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Document-specific information
Creator: Ralph Brooke, York Herald (1553-1625), with additions by Mercury Patten, Bluemantle Pursuivant
Title: A Noate of some few Coates and Creasts lately come to my hands. Geuen by William Dethick...
Date: early 17th century
Repository: College of Arms, London, UK
Call number and opening: Record MS Dethick's Grants X, fols. 1r, 28r, 29r-v & 30r
Heather Wolfe, "Ralph Brooke's compilation of arms granted by William Dethick: copy with the arms of 'Shakespeare the player'," Shakespeare Documented, https://doi.org/10.37078/540.
College of Arms, Record MS Dethick's Grants X. See hakespeare Documented, https://doi.org/10.37078/540.
This manuscript contains a depiction of Shakespeare’s arms that clearly refers to William, rather than to his father, John. The coat of arms is labeled “Shakespeare the player by Garter.” (Garter refers to the heraldic title of William Dethick, who granted the arms to John Shakespeare). The coat of arms and inscription are on folio 28 and are possibly in the handwriting of a later owner of the manuscript, John Lucas, who signs his name to the volume in 1642. The reference to Shakespeare as a player (that is, an actor) is in keeping with the derogatory way in which Brooke, sometimes misleadingly, depicts other holders of coats of arms as tradesmen, rather than honorable and land-holding gentlemen. In fact, it appears that the scribe first wrote "Shakespeare the playes by Garter," and then struck-through the "es" and added an "er" above, to correct it to player.
While the last three pages of the manuscript most likely date from 1642, the remainder of the manuscript is in an earlier, italic, hand, which has not yet been identified. A comparison of each page suggests that the manuscript is a revised copy of a slightly earlier version, Folger MS V.a.156, in Brooke's hand, and that the scribe added additional arms from other notes by Brooke. It also appears that it was the source for a later copy, Folger MS V.a.350, in the handwriting of the herald Peter Le Neve and another, as yet unidentified herald.
The image of Shakespeare's arms was first reproduced in an essay by Clive Cheesman, Richmond Herald, “Grants and Confirmations of Arms,” in Heralds and Heraldry in Shakespeare’s England (Donington: Shaun Tyas, 2014), p. 90.
[fol. 1]
A Noate of some few Coates and Creasts
lately come to my hands. Geuen by William
Dethick, when he was York Herald and
sithence he hath executed the Office of
Garter King of Armes:
Thwaits about Michaelmas
Last: 1599. after his death
this Armes granted per Garter
and Camden.
[coat of arms]
[fol. 28r]
Capull the wife
of Anderley of the
Robes.
[coat of arms]
Wotham of Norffolk
giuen to Sotherton of
London.
[coat of arms]
Seals per Camden
[coat of arms]
Pethouse of Norwich
it is Petit Coate in
Gennings booke fol: 82.
[coat of arms]
Shakespeare the
playeser by Garter
[coat of arms]
Seager gaue to one West
a Crest and had 40s the coate
[small coat of arms]
Peake a Coate and
Crest
Caluert a pattent by Garter
Tey a hosier a patent
Cooley a Marchant in Lymestret
Haward of Surey
Morcatrot Steward
to the Bishop of Canterbury
Hall of Kent
[fol. 28v: blank]
[fol. 29r]
the etemologie
Gerard -- a tall person or vpright
Berard -- free
Ins -- an Iland
Radclife -- a carte wheele sorowe
Balderston -- the quick Lordes Towne
Plessington a Towne of lead mines
Laurance -- Tryvmphant or reioysing
Washington -- a water towne
Butler -- an helper /.
Blewmantle .10. feb
.1599.
[fol. 29v]
John Lucas his booke
1642
[fol. 30r: index of names in volume, including "Sakespeare"]
Written by Heather Wolfe
Last updated February 23, 2020